By Julie Huebel, PCHA
ELMWOOD, WI – V is for Van Schoonhoven.The first two women to settle in Rock Elm Township were sisters. I got surprisingly emotional at typing that sentence. As a local historian, we don’t get to research and write about women enough. Sadly, their contribution to the settlement of the area is grossly undocumented, but they were there. Working alongside their fathers, husbands, brothers, and sons. Working just as hard as their male counterparts, making something from nothing day in and day out. That’s pioneer life.
These first two women pioneers were Hester and Maryette Van Schoonhoven. They were born in New York state to John Van Schoonhoven (1793-1888) and Mariah Schaeffer (1798-1863) who were married in 1815. John and Mariah had several children who were amongst the earliest settlers to this area. They are both buried in the Ono Methodist Cemetery. An article in a River Falls Journal of November 29, 1883, claims John and Mariah had 21 children with seven of them still living at that time. They were living in Ashippun, Dodge County, Wisconsin in 1850 and 1860, and soon after made the move to the newly settled eastern part of Pierce County.
Hester Van Schoonhoven (1829-1908) married Zera Pickett (1822-1912) in 1845 in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin and they settled in Rock Elm Township in 1861. They had been living in Rubicon, Dodge County, Wisconsin in 1850 receiving a land grant in 1849. They are on the 1860 census in Alma, Wisconsin, then settled in Rock Elm Township in 1861. Zera enlisted into the Civil War in March of 1865 and served in Company G of the 50th Infantry and mustered out June of 1866. I am not sure when they left Pierce County, but they show up in Kansas in 1880. They are buried in Sanger, North Dakota, passing at ages 79 and 90, respectively.
Maryette Van Schoonhoven (1835-1866) married Joseph O’Connor (1826-1897) and settled in Rock Elm Township in 1861. They would bury two daughters on their farm in the northwestern corner of section 20 on the spot of what we now refer to as the “Old Rock Elm Cemetery.” Louisa died at age 12 on June 15, 1865, and Annazetta on June 26 only two weeks later at age three. The headstone placed is puzzling though, it was a stone designed for two people. One would assume the stone was purchased for the two daughters since they died so close together, however, the stone has Louisa (right) and her mother, Maryette (left), listed. Maryette died January 1, 1866, at age 30. Then sadly, there is no stone with Annazette’s name. Pictured here is what the stone looked like when I went to view it recently, broken in two and covered in a black, tar-like, lichen. Our Rock Elm Old Settler’s Group is going to take on the restoration of this headstone, stay tuned for updates. Joseph remarried in 1867 to a widow, Mary (Lansing) Thomas. Joseph and family are still in Rock Elm Township on the 1870 census, but living in Polk County, Wisconsin by 1880. His second wife is buried in Poplar Hill Cemetery, her death notice in the paper in 1896 said she died while visiting her brother in Rock Elm. Joseph is buried in Wyoming; he died a year later.
Neither Hester nor Maryette have any descendants still in Pierce County, they all headed west. However, their siblings have many, many descendants still in the area. I’ll introduce you to their siblings that I was able to track down.
Cornelia Van Schoonhoven (1817-1858) married Charles Rector (abt. 1805-?). I’m guessing Charles is related to the Rector family that settled in Rock Elm Township in 1864 and 1865 but cannot link him. Charles might be buried in Delavan, Wisconsin but I cannot locate Cornelia. Charles remarried later in the year that his wife died. Cornelia died before her family made the move to Pierce County.
Maria Van Schoonhoven (1819-1893) married Johnathan Deyo in 1835, and they remained in New York state, when the rest of her family moved to Wisconsin in the 1840s.
Henry Van Schoonhoven (1821-1895) married Mabel, and they settled in Dodge County, Wisconsin in 1847 and came to Pierce County in 1863, settling in Salem Township. Jerome Van Schoonhoven, the son of Henry and Mabel, settled in Rock Elm Township in 1864, and is considered among the township’s original settlers. Jerome is buried in the Ono Cemetery. Henry and his wife are both buried in the Ono Cemetery as well. PCHA Board Member, Mary (Bechel) Van Schoonhoven’s husband descends from Arthur, another son of Henry and Mabel’s.
Margaret Van Schoonhoven (1823-1894) married George White, and they settled in Pierce County in 1863. They were living in section 14 of Salem Township in 1870. They had four children die as infants with one daughter surviving to adulthood. Margaret died of cancer; she and George are both buried in the Ono Cemetery.
John, Jr. Van Schoonhoven (1825-1901) and Mary Ann Pyner (1827-1884) have an original land grant in February of 1860 for Salem Township, Pierce County. He is buried in South Dakota, his wife in Osakis, Minnesota. Interestingly, their son, Charles who was born in Pierce County had died in Havana, Cuba in 1919 as did Charles’ son, Glenn, later that same year. With a crazy turn of events with Glenn’s brother marrying his widow while he was still married to someone else, she got it annulled when she found out, but he was able to gain control of all her property there.
George Van Schoonhoven (1832-1909) and Catherine Sampson (1835-1864) settled in Pierce County by at least 1864 since Catherine is buried in the Ono Cemetery. George and his second wife were living in Salem Township in the 1870 census, they were living in section 14 next door to his sister Margaret and her husband George White.
Charles VanSchoonhoven (1838-1921) and Harriet Watson (1837-1908) settled in Rock Elm Township in 1864. Charles Rector VanSchoonhoven was named after a brother-in-law, Charles Rector. They are buried in the Old Rock Elm Cemetery.
Children that died before reaching adulthood that we know about: Dolly (1815-1816) and Fanny (1826-1830), but according to the article from 1883 referenced above, there should be several more of John and Mariah Van Schoonhoven’s children that I haven’t been able to account for. If you know more of their children, please do reach out and let us know.